What is the Principle of Joint liability under IPC
To attract the principle of Joint liability there must be a Criminal act done by two or more people with a common intention and a sense of pre-arranged plan between…
Democracy and Free & Fair Election as Basic Features- Analysis through Judgments
The edifice of our Constitution is built upon and stands on several props which, if removed would result in the Constitution collapsing and which include the principles of 'Sovereign Democratic…
Does Basic Structure doctrine applicable to Ordinary Legislation?
When an amendment is made by the parliament in the constitution, it can be challenged if it violates the principle of basic structure of constitution. But, the question is that…
Senate of Canada- History and Composition
History The Parliament of the Dominion of Canada in its present from was established by the British North America Act, 1867 (also known as the Constitution Act, 1867). Canada to…
Senate of USA- History and Composition
The History The emergence of Second Chamber in a Federal context was first seen in the Constitution of the United States. The thirteen original colonies had been governed under varying…
The Growth of ‘Bicameralism’ in Federal Constitutions
Bicameralism in federal Constitution The growth of ‘Bicameralism’ in parliamentary forms of government has been functionally associated with the need for effective federal structures. This nexus between the role of…
Is Indian Constitution Federal or Unitary? – Views of Ambedkar and Krishnamachari
From the time, Indian constitution came into effect, to the present day, a lot of energy has been devoted to the question whether our constitution sf federal or leaned to…
The making of ‘Rajya Sabha’- A Brief History
The Constitution has established a federal system of Government with bi-cameral legislature at the Centre which is not something which was grafted in the Constitution for the first time. Its…
Rajya Sabha- Nature, Purpose, Composition and Special Powers
India’s Parliament is bicameral. The Constitution of India provides for the Union Legislature, called “Parliament”, through Article 79, to consist of the President and two Houses to be known respectively…
How to be an elector in India?
Meaning of the word ‘Elector’ To be an elector in a constituency, a person’s name need to be entered in the electoral roll of that constituency, and s/he should not…